Premium
Phosphorene: what can we know from computations?
Author(s) -
Jing Yu,
Zhang Xu,
Zhou Zhen
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
wiley interdisciplinary reviews: computational molecular science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.126
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1759-0884
pISSN - 1759-0876
DOI - 10.1002/wcms.1234
Subject(s) - phosphorene , density functional theory , electronic structure , electronics , computation , nanotechnology , materials science , monolayer , ab initio , engineering physics , computer science , computational chemistry , chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , algorithm
The past year has witnessed the fast growth of investigations on monolayer and few‐layer black phosphorous, termed as ‘phosphorene.’ The intrinsic mechanical, electronic, thermal, and optical properties of phosphorene, which have mainly been revealed by computations, endow it with significant potential applications to the fields of electronics, optoelectronics, thermoelectrics, catalysis, and energy storage. In this overview, we summarize the computational investigations on phosphorene from aspects of inherent quality, properties, potential applications, and new allotropes, and manage to interpret what we can know about phosphorene from computations. We hope that this overview would help better understand phosphorene and provide guidance for experimental and computational colleagues to further investigate phosphorene and other novel two‐dimensional materials. WIREs Comput Mol Sci 2016, 6:5–19. doi: 10.1002/wcms.1234 This article is categorized under: Structure and Mechanism > Computational Materials Science Electronic Structure Theory > Ab Initio Electronic Structure Methods Electronic Structure Theory > Density Functional Theory