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Global Navigation Satellite System‐based positioning technology for structural health monitoring: a review
Author(s) -
Yu Jiayong,
Meng Xiaolin,
Yan Banfu,
Xu Bin,
Fan Qian,
Xie Yilin
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
structural control and health monitoring
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.587
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1545-2263
pISSN - 1545-2255
DOI - 10.1002/stc.2467
Subject(s) - gnss applications , structural health monitoring , global positioning system , modal , accelerometer , gnss augmentation , bridge (graph theory) , deformation monitoring , computer science , satellite , satellite system , real time computing , engineering , remote sensing , telecommunications , deformation (meteorology) , aerospace engineering , geography , structural engineering , medicine , chemistry , meteorology , polymer chemistry , operating system
Summary Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) positioning technology has had widespread applications in the structural health monitoring as its overall performance has improved significantly in the last two decades. It is capable of providing timely and accurate structural vibration information such as dynamic displacements and modal frequencies at higher performance than traditional accelerometers. The studies summarized in this paper focus on the improvement of the multi‐sensors and multi‐constellation data acquisition techniques, the improvement of multiple approaches for erroneous noise mitigation, and innovative modal parameter identification methods. We also detailed the applications of GNSS on the deformation monitoring for towers, chimneys, tall buildings, and bridges. With continuous enhancements in the algorithm and hardware of GNSS, it is expected that the application of GNSS technology can be expanded to other fields such as bridge cable‐force measurements and bridge weight‐in‐motion as well as structural deformation monitoring.

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