Premium
A Study on the Effects of Different Heat‐Treatment Parameters on Microstructure–Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Behavior of Maraging Steel Produced by Direct Metal Laser Sintering
Author(s) -
Özer Gökhan,
Karaaslan Ahmet
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
steel research international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.603
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1869-344X
pISSN - 1611-3683
DOI - 10.1002/srin.202000195
Subject(s) - microstructure , materials science , direct metal laser sintering , tafel equation , metallurgy , corrosion , maraging steel , scanning electron microscope , rockwell scale , optical microscope , dielectric spectroscopy , composite material , chemistry , electrode , electrochemistry
Herein, direct aging (aged‐490 °C/6 h) and solution heat treatment and subsequent aging (SHT‐940 °C/2 h + 490 °C/6 h) heat treatments are applied to maraging steel (MS1) produced by direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) method. The effects of these heat treatments on microstructure, phase transformations, mechanical properties, and corrosion properties in MS1 are given in comparison with the as‐built state. Optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used for microstructure measurements, electron dispersion spectroscopy (EDX), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) methods are used to determine the phase transformations. Potentiodynamic polarization tests are applied to determine the corrosion resistance of the material, and stereo OM and the Tafel extrapolation method is used to examine the corrosion results. The hardness test is carried out with a Rockwell C method to determine the mechanical character of the material. According to the results obtained, it is determined that the applied heat treatments affect the hardness and corrosion resistance of the material by changing the microstructure and phase transformations of MS1 material produced with DMLS.