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Influence of TiO 2 on the Viscosity of a High Alumina Slag and on Carbon Brick Corrosion
Author(s) -
Xu Ren Ze,
Zhang Jian Liang,
Ma Ru Ye,
Jiao Ke Xin,
Zhao Yong An
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
steel research international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.603
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1869-344X
pISSN - 1611-3683
DOI - 10.1002/srin.201700353
Subject(s) - materials science , brick , corrosion , dissolution , metallurgy , slag (welding) , carbon fibers , viscosity , blast furnace , composite material , chemical engineering , composite number , engineering
The influence of TiO 2 on viscosities of CaO–SiO 2 –MgO–Al 2 O 3 –Cr 2 O 3 ‐based slags and the corrosion mechanism of carbon brick used in blast furnace hearth by slags was investigated in this work. From the viscosity experimental results, it was found that the viscosity decreased with the addition of TiO 2 . Furthermore, the critical temperature and activation energy for the viscous flow of slags also decreased with increasing content of TiO 2 . The corrosion of carbon brick depended on the component of the brick surface in contact to the molten slags. In the region consisting mainly of carbon, the corrosion of carbon brick may be caused by the oxidation of carbon and in lower carbon content area, the corrosion of brick was mainly caused by the dissolution and slag penetration. The corrosion of carbon brick by slags could be a consequence of carbon oxidation, brick dissolution and slag infiltration, and the degradation of carbon brick was accelerated with the addition of TiO 2 .