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Model Tests and Analysis of Corrosion Resistance of Ceramic Tool Dies for Steel Thixoforming
Author(s) -
Münstermann Simon,
Telle Rainer
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
steel research international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.603
H-Index - 49
eISSN - 1869-344X
pISSN - 1611-3683
DOI - 10.1002/srin.200405814
Subject(s) - materials science , corrosion , metallurgy , ceramic , silicon nitride , silicon
Contact corrosion and cyclic melt corrosion test results of silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) ceramics in contact with semi‐solid and molten steel alloys are analysed in view of steel thixoforming applications. Corrosion effects are identified and model tests are evaluated by comparison of corrosive attack on steel thixoforming dies in application‐relevant forming experiments. The performed corrosion experiments show that a reaction zone of up to 20 μm thickness forms on the ceramic in model tests and forming experiments, respectively. Si 3 N 4 ceramics reveal sufficient corrosion resistance in small‐scale forming series. Results show good agreement of contact corrosion tests with thixoforming experiments. Comparability of cyclic melt corrosion tests with thixoforming applications is limited by the casting powder used to prevent oxidation of steel melt.

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