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High‐Quality Single‐Mode Lasers Based on Zero‐Dimensional Cesium Lead Halide Perovskites
Author(s) -
Yang Jie,
Liu Zhengzheng,
Zeng Fanju,
Pi Mingyu,
Shi Tongchao,
Bian Yao,
Tang Xiaosheng,
Du Juan,
Liu Weimin,
Leng Yuxin
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
solar rrl
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.544
H-Index - 37
ISSN - 2367-198X
DOI - 10.1002/solr.201900127
Subject(s) - lasing threshold , optoelectronics , materials science , laser , halide , photoluminescence , whispering gallery wave , absorption (acoustics) , femtosecond , impurity , chemistry , resonator , optics , inorganic chemistry , wavelength , physics , organic chemistry , composite material
Zero‐dimensional (0D) perovskites are emerging as a class of optoelectronic materials due to their unprecedented strong excitonic properties and high stability. Although the photoluminescence properties of 0D perovskites (Cs 4 PbX 6 ) are investigated, the origin of green emission is still opaque, and their lasing performances are not reported. Herein, using the femtosecond transient absorption measurements to study the photophysical properties of Cs 4 PbBr 6 , the presence of polarons in Cs 4 PbBr 6 is revealed, which provides the evidence that the green emission is contributed from the intrinsic behavior of Cs 4 PbBr 6 rather than CsPbBr 3 impurities. The successful lasing achieved from Cs 4 PbBr 6 microdisks (MDs) by a room‐temperature reverse microemulsion method is demonstrated. The as‐prepared MDs with a smooth surface and a regular geometric structure can act as ideal whispering‐gallery‐mode microcavities. Optically pumped single‐mode lasing with a low threshold and high‐quality factor is successfully achieved from MDs under both one‐ and two‐photon excitation at room temperature. The MDs display an excellent stability while stored under ambient conditions for several months. In addition, the phase transformation between CsPbBr 3 and Cs 4 PbBr 6 can be easily achieved via tuning the amounts of surfactants. This work suggests that 0D perovskites can be promising materials toward the development of miniaturized lasers and other optoelectronic devices.