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Layer‐by‐Layer Electrodeposition of FTO/TiO 2 /Cu x O/CeO 2 (1 < x < 2) Photocatalysts with High Peroxidase‐Like Activity by Greatly Enhanced Singlet Oxygen Generation
Author(s) -
Shao Mingzhe,
Liu Dapeng,
Yan Baolin,
Feng Xilan,
Zhang Xiaojuan,
Zhang Yu
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
small methods
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.66
H-Index - 46
ISSN - 2366-9608
DOI - 10.1002/smtd.202100423
Subject(s) - catalysis , heterojunction , materials science , photocatalysis , layer (electronics) , visible spectrum , oxidizing agent , nanomaterials , chemical engineering , nanomaterial based catalyst , nanotechnology , chemistry , nanoparticle , optoelectronics , biochemistry , organic chemistry , engineering
Inorganic nanomaterials have attracted much attention as enzyme mimics because of simple and stable spatial conformation of those artificially synthesized nanocatalysts. Cu 2 O, as an important kind of narrow band gap semiconductor, is identified as effective as visible‐light‐driven photocatalysts, which can catalyze decomposition of H 2 O 2 into reactive oxygen species. Moreover, after forming Cu x O/CeO 2 hybrids, the strongly coupled interface between the two components will further improve their catalytic performance. In this paper, the authors try to construct FTO/TiO 2 /Cu x O/CeO 2 (1 < x < 2) nanohybrids with such a kind of active interface via a layer‐by‐layer electrodeposition strategy by aid of the following surface etching process. It is found that FTO/TiO 2 /Cu x O/CeO 2 exhibits good peroxidase mimic activity in the dark but much better performance under visible light irradiation (λ  ≥ 420 nm) during catalytic oxidation of 3,3′,5,5′‐tetramethylbenzidine substrates in the presence of H 2 O 2 . Detailed characterizations disclose that the construction of TiO 2 /Cu 2 O pn‐heterojunctions do effectively accelerate separation of photogenerated carriers, and the formation of a highly active Cu x O/CeO 2 interface is synergistically favorable for selectively generating singlet oxygen to boost the catalytic performance of FTO/TiO 2 /Cu x O/CeO 2 .

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