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Narrowband and Pure Violet Organic Emitter with a Full Width at Half Maximum of 14 nm and y Color Coordinate of Below 0.02
Author(s) -
Lee Ha Lim,
Chung Won Jae,
Lee Jun Yeob
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
small
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.785
H-Index - 236
eISSN - 1613-6829
pISSN - 1613-6810
DOI - 10.1002/smll.201907569
Subject(s) - oled , common emitter , materials science , full width at half maximum , carbazole , methyl violet , quantum efficiency , optoelectronics , emission spectrum , ultraviolet , analytical chemistry (journal) , photochemistry , chemistry , spectral line , physics , nanotechnology , adsorption , organic chemistry , layer (electronics) , astronomy
Violet organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) with a very narrow emission spectrum with a full width at half maximum of 14 nm and y color coordinate of 0.02 are developed using a indolo[3,2,1‐ jk ]carbazole‐derived pure violet emitter. The violet emitter, 2,5,13,16‐tetra‐ tert ‐butylindolo[3,2,1‐ jk ]‐indolo[1′,2′,3′:1,7]indolo[2,3‐ b ]carbazole (tDIDCz), is designed to have a very rigid molecular structure driven by the multiresonance‐type core structure through the alternating carbon and nitrogen atoms. The violet emitter is decorated with t ‐butyl groups to prevent intermolecular aggregation and packing, which allow pure violet emission without excimer emission. The violet OLEDs derived from the tDIDCz emitter show a violet color coordinate of (0.164, 0.018) with a narrow emission spectrum and a full width at half maximum of 14 nm (105 meV). The external quantum efficiency of the pure violet OLEDs is 3.3%. This is the first work reporting pure violet emission without any ultraviolet emission below 380 nm and blue emission above 450 nm by showing a very narrow emission spectrum.