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A Bifunctional Highly Efficient FeN x /C Electrocatalyst
Author(s) -
Li Erling,
Yang Fa,
Wu Zhemin,
Wang Yong,
Ruan Mingbo,
Song Ping,
Xing Wei,
Xu Weilin
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
small
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.785
H-Index - 236
eISSN - 1613-6829
pISSN - 1613-6810
DOI - 10.1002/smll.201702827
Subject(s) - electrocatalyst , overpotential , bifunctional , catalysis , chemistry , electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide , oxygen reduction reaction , carbon fibers , redox , inorganic chemistry , materials science , combinatorial chemistry , electrochemistry , organic chemistry , electrode , carbon monoxide , composite material , composite number
Herein, a type of Fe, N‐codoped carbon electrocatalyst (FeN x /C, Fe‐N‐BCNT#BP) containing bamboo carbon nanotubes and displaying bifunctional high catalytic efficiency for both oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) is reported. It shows high electrocatalytic activity and stability for both the ORR process with onset potential of 1.03 V RHE in alkaline and the CO2RR to CO with high faradic efficiency up to 90% and selectivity of about 100% at low overpotential of 0.49 V. For CO2RR to CO, it is revealed that Fe 3 C is active but the activity of FeN x centers is lower than that of C–N‐based centers, contrary with that observed for ORR. Due to its low cost and high electrocatalytic performance for these two reduction reactions, the obtained catalyst is very promising for extensive application in future. The revealed huge activity difference of the same types of active sites for different reactions can efficiently guide the synthesis of advanced materials with multifunction.