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Nitrogen‐rich melamine cyanurate derived hollow porous carbon microspheres prepared through CuCl 2 activation for VOCs adsorption
Author(s) -
Ren Yadong,
Liu Baogen,
Guo Yang,
Yu Lingyun,
Xu Xiang,
Ma Xiancheng,
Shi Rui,
Sheng Peng,
Zeng Zheng,
Li Liqing
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
chemistryselect
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.437
H-Index - 34
ISSN - 2365-6549
DOI - 10.1002/slct.202102453
Subject(s) - melamine , adsorption , acetone , nitrogen , specific surface area , toluene , chemical engineering , porosity , carbon fibers , materials science , microporous material , chemistry , inorganic chemistry , organic chemistry , catalysis , composite material , composite number , engineering
Nitrogen‐enriched porous carbon material with large specific surface area is of great demand in various applications. Herein, CuCl 2 is adapted as a mild activator to transform the mixture of soybean meal and melamine cyanurate into a novel type of nitrogen‐enriched hollow porous carbon microspheres with well‐defined hierarchically structure. Excitingly, this mild activation agent not only helps generating porous structure, but also helps increasing the nitrogen content (mainly pyrrolic‐N) of products. The product NPC‐800‐4 exhibits the highest specific surface area (1672.45 m 2  g −1 ) while a pretty high nitrogen content (13.09 at%). The NPC‐800‐4 sample performs the largest toluene and acetone adsorption capacity (818.46 mg g −1 and 758.87 mg g −1 respectively). Furthermore, Grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations prove that the introduction of nitrogen functional groups can heighten the polarity of carbon framework and the electrostatic interaction, thus enhance the acetone adsorption capacity.

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