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Oxidative Cross‐Coupling of Alcohols and Amines Catalyzed by TEMPO under Transition‐Metal‐Free Condition
Author(s) -
Chandrasekaran Revathi,
Carlose Elgin,
Muthu Ajun E.,
Suresh Athira,
Chinnusamy Tamilselvi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
chemistryselect
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.437
H-Index - 34
ISSN - 2365-6549
DOI - 10.1002/slct.202001417
Subject(s) - catalysis , transition metal , chemistry , yield (engineering) , atom economy , combinatorial chemistry , oxidative coupling of methane , oxidative phosphorylation , organic chemistry , materials science , metallurgy , biochemistry
The transition‐metal‐free catalytic system TEMPO (2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine‐1‐oxyl)/NaOCl promotes an efficient oxidative cross‐coupling of alcohols and amines to imines 4 as well as 1,2,3,4‐tetrahydroquniazolines 6 . A wide variety of alcohols and amines were well tolerated in the catalytic condition. This protocol was operationally very simple, efficiently scaled up to 100 mmol with as low as 0.5 mol% of catalyst loading and applied to the synthesis of biologically important diuretic drug molecule thiabutazide 9 in 98% yield. The recyclable TEMPO catalyst was showed similar reactivity. Moreover, it was reused upto five runs without much drop in the activity. The green chemistry metrics of the estabilished method (E‐factor value 17.80, Atom economy 90.7%, Carbon efficiency 98% and Overall efficiency 97.95%) proved to be efficient to the existing methods.