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Interaction between ganglioside G M1 and diosgenin in langmuir monolayers at the air/water interface
Author(s) -
Hao Changchun,
Zhang Lei,
Sun Runguang,
Yang Jing,
He Guangxiao
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
scanning
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.359
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1932-8745
pISSN - 0161-0457
DOI - 10.1002/sca.21091
Subject(s) - monolayer , miscibility , chemistry , langmuir , gibbs free energy , surface pressure , analytical chemistry (journal) , crystallography , stereochemistry , thermodynamics , chromatography , organic chemistry , adsorption , polymer , biochemistry , physics , mechanics
Summary The interaction between ganglioside G M1 (GM1) and diosgenin (Dios) in mixed monolayers was investigated using surface pressure measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The miscibility and stability of the mixed monolayer was evaluated both in a qualitative and quantitative way in terms of the excess mean molecular area (Δ A ex ), excess Gibbs energy (Δ G ex ). The Δ A ex of mixed GM1/Dios monolayer was found to have positive deviations from ideality at low Dios mole fractions ( X Dios  = 0.2). Above X Dios  = 0.2, there was a marked negative deviation from ideal mixing, indicating attractive interaction between GM1 and Dios. According to the values of excess Gibbs energy of mixing monolayers, the more stable monolayers assayed was: X Dios  = 0.6. The compressibility coefficient was assessed at various surface pressures. The monolayer of Dios was more elasticity or rigid than GM1. The AFM images for the mixed monolayers at 30 mN/m indicated there was obvious phase separation in the mixed monolayers. These findings will provide useful information for understanding the interaction between drug and lipids. SCANNING 36:218–223, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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