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The Effect of Profile Symmetry on the Nonlinear Stability of Mixing Layers
Author(s) -
Djordjevic V. D.,
Redekopp L. G.
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
studies in applied mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.164
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1467-9590
pISSN - 0022-2526
DOI - 10.1002/sapm1990834287
Subject(s) - mathematics , mixing (physics) , bifurcation , symmetry (geometry) , reynolds number , hopf bifurcation , nonlinear system , flow (mathematics) , mechanics , mathematical analysis , marginal stability , geometry , physics , instability , turbulence , quantum mechanics
The nonlinear stability of arbitrary mixing‐layer profiles in an incompressible, homogeneous fluid is studied in the high‐Reynolds‐number limit where the critical layer is linear and viscous. The type of bifurcation from the marginal state is found to depend crucially on the symmetry properties of the basic‐state profile. When the vorticity profile of the mean flow is perfectly symmetric, the bifurcation is stationary. When the symmetry of the profile is broken, the bifurcation is Hopf. The nonsymmetry of the mixing layer also introduces some changes in the critical layer and the matching of flow quantities across it.