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Cluster‐size convergence of some physical parameters of bare (Ni n ) and CH 3 ‐Chemisorbed (CH 3 Ni n ) nickel (111) clusters: An ab initio study
Author(s) -
Bureau Christophe,
Defranceschi Mireille,
Delhalle Joseph
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
international journal of quantum chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.484
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1097-461X
pISSN - 0020-7608
DOI - 10.1002/qua.560460109
Subject(s) - nickel , cluster (spacecraft) , chemistry , atom (system on chip) , atomic physics , chemisorption , electron , molecule , ionization energy , ionization , ion , physics , adsorption , quantum mechanics , organic chemistry , computer science , embedded system , programming language
Hartree–Fock calculations of the molecular geometry and electronic properties (ionization potentials) of bare Ni n clusters ( n = 3, 7, 13, and 25) and nickel clusters bearing a chemisorbed CH 3 radical are reported. A basis of double‐zeta quality on light atoms including carbon and a model core potential along with double‐zeta plus polarization auxiliary basis set for nickel atoms have been used. Computed properties serve to assess cluster‐size convergence when nickel atoms core electrons are described with [1 s –3 d ] pseudopotentials. In spite of their simplicity, results with these potentials are in good agreement with previously reported theoretical and experimental data on seven‐atom clusters. This suggests that the cluster‐model approach to surface bonding using simple pseudoopotentials can lead to meaningful results and tractable computationl times when applied to larger chemisorbed organic molecules. Thus, this approach may be adequate to help find out direct experimental evidence of the interfacial bonding for grafted structures obtained under cathodic electropolymerization of acrylonitrile on nickel surfaces. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons Inc.