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Hydrophobic “pocket” on photosynthesizing membrane near photosystem II
Author(s) -
Yasnikov A. A.,
Volkova N. V.,
Kanivets N. P.,
Mushketik L. S.,
Vasilenok L. I.,
Kukhar' V. P.,
Pavlenko A. F.
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
international journal of quantum chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.484
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1097-461X
pISSN - 0020-7608
DOI - 10.1002/qua.560170218
Subject(s) - electron transport chain , alkyl , chloroplast , chemistry , thylakoid , photosystem i , photochemistry , photosystem ii , membrane , photosynthetic reaction centre , proton transport , electron transfer , proton , photosynthesis , biochemistry , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , gene
Studies concerning the effect of 2‐alkyl pyridine N ‐oxides with different substituents on electron transfer, phosphorylation, and light‐dependent proton transport in photosynthesizing membranes of chloroplasts were conducted. It is determined that 2‐alkyl pyridine N ‐oxides with short alkyl chains stimulate the Hill reaction and light‐dependent proton transport inside chloroplasts. Compounds having alkyl residues with 6‐10 carbon atoms in the chain inhibit electron transport, ADP phosphorylation, and reduction of ferrocyanide in thylakoids. A conclusion is drawn on the presence of the hydrophobic “pocket,” which is of importance for organization of the electron‐transport chain of chloroplasts, near photosystem II.

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