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Many‐body Brillouin–Wigner second‐order perturbation theory: A robust and efficient approach to the multireference correlation problem
Author(s) -
Papp P.,
Mach P.,
Hubač I.,
Wilson S.
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
international journal of quantum chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.484
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1097-461X
pISSN - 0020-7608
DOI - 10.1002/qua.21514
Subject(s) - multireference configuration interaction , perturbation theory (quantum mechanics) , quantum mechanics , electronic correlation , møller–plesset perturbation theory , perturbation (astronomy) , physics , statistical physics , excited state , electron , configuration interaction
The multireference, state‐specific, second‐order, Brillouin–Wigner perturbation theory is presented as a robust approach to the electron correlation problem for systems demanding the use of a multireference function. A posteriori modifications are made which, in the case of a single reference function, recover the well known formula of second‐order many‐body perturbation theory (MBPT2), i.e. Møller–Plesset (MP2) theory, and in the multireference case can be shown to be equivalent to state‐specific multireference Rayleigh–Schrödinger‐like perturbation theory. It is shown that multireference many‐body Brillouin–Wigner perturbation theory when restricted to second‐order is a true many‐body theory, that is, it is a theory, which has the property of extensivity. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2007