z-logo
Premium
Neuroprotective effect of Toki‐Shakuyaku‐San (TJ‐23) on hypoglycaemia/hypoxia‐induced neuronal damage in rat striatal slices
Author(s) -
Kataoka Yasufumi,
Kouzuma Masami,
Koizumi Shuichi,
Niwa Masami,
Taniyama Kohtaro,
Fujiwara Michihiro
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
phytotherapy research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.019
H-Index - 129
eISSN - 1099-1573
pISSN - 0951-418X
DOI - 10.1002/ptr.2650070720
Subject(s) - nifedipine , neuroprotection , antagonist , glutamate receptor , hypoxia (environmental) , endocrinology , medicine , ischemia , nmda receptor , chemistry , pharmacology , biology , receptor , calcium , oxygen , organic chemistry
The effect of Toki‐Shakuyaku‐San (TJ‐23) was examined on various models of brain damage in vitro. TJ‐23 (10 mg/mL) significantly protected striatal slices from dysfunction induced by high K + and BAY K‐8644 but not from that by L ‐glutamate and N ‐methyl‐ D ‐aspartate, an effect which was similar to that of nifedipine, a Ca 2+ antagonist. The present findings, therefore, raised the possibility that TJ‐23 expressed a neuroprotective action on hypoxia/ischaemia‐induced brain damage by inhibiting an excess Ca 2+ entry through voltage‐gated Ca 2+ channels.

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom