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Effect of parsley ( Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nym. ex A.W. Hill, Apiaceae) extracts on some biochemical parameters of oxidative stress in mice treated with CCl 4
Author(s) -
Popović Mira,
Kaurinović Biljana,
Jakovljević Vida,
MimicaDukic Neda,
Bursać Marija
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
phytotherapy research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.019
H-Index - 129
eISSN - 1099-1573
pISSN - 0951-418X
DOI - 10.1002/ptr.2134
Subject(s) - dpph , apiaceae , antioxidant , lipid peroxidation , chemistry , ex vivo , oxidative stress , carbon tetrachloride , radical , glutathione , traditional medicine , in vivo , pharmacology , botany , biochemistry , in vitro , biology , enzyme , organic chemistry , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology
Abstract The in vitro and in vivo antioxidant activity of different extracts of leaves and root of parsley ( Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nym. ex A.W. Hill, Apiaceae) were studied. Free radical scavenging capacity (RSC) was evaluated measuring the scavenging activity on the 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazil (DPPH) and OH radicals. Also, the effects on lipid peroxidation (LP) were evaluated. The results obtained showed that all examined extracts act as good scavengers of DPPH and OH radicals and reduce the intensity of LP. The in vivo effects were evaluated on some antioxidant systems (activities of LPx, GSH‐Px, Px, CAT and XOD, and GSH content) in the mice liver and blood after treatment with the examined parsley extracts, or in combination with carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 ). On the basis of the results obtained it can be concluded that the examined extracts exhibited a certain protective effect. However, combined treatments with CCl 4 and the examined extracts showed both positive and negative synergism, inducing or suppressing the influence of CCl 4 alone. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.