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The polariton soliton formation due to the effect of the dipole momentum saturation
Author(s) -
Shibarshina G. D.,
Moskalenko S. A.,
Khadzhi P. I.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
physica status solidi (b)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.51
H-Index - 109
eISSN - 1521-3951
pISSN - 0370-1972
DOI - 10.1002/pssb.2221190116
Subject(s) - polariton , physics , condensed matter physics , exciton , crystal (programming language) , dipole , wave packet , saturation (graph theory) , laser , atomic physics , optics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , combinatorics , computer science , programming language
The energy flux density of the incident light upon the crystal surface and the form of the wave packet envelope with frequencies lying in the exciton range of the spectrum, are determined. They must be of such a nature that after the penetration into the semi‐infinite crystal, the laser pulse can travel at once as a solitary wave without any transient stage. In the case considered the effect of the dipole momentum saturation (DMS) for the transition from the ground state of the crystal to that of the exciton is the main nonlinearity. The Maxwell‐Fresnel boundary conditions are used on the interface between the vacuum and the crystal.

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