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Synthesis of Luminescent N‐Doped Carbon Dots by Hydrothermal Treatment
Author(s) -
Tomskaya Alexandra E.,
Egorova Marfa N.,
Kapitonov Albert N.,
Nikolaev Danil V.,
Popov Vasiliy I.,
Fedorov Andrey L.,
Smagulova Svetlana A.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
physica status solidi (b)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.51
H-Index - 109
eISSN - 1521-3951
pISSN - 0370-1972
DOI - 10.1002/pssb.201700222
Subject(s) - photoluminescence , hydrothermal circulation , materials science , luminescence , doping , hydrothermal synthesis , citric acid , carbon fibers , ammonia , excitation , photodetector , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , optoelectronics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , composite number , engineering , composite material , quantum mechanics
This article describes a simple synthesis of two types of carbon dots (CDs) from glucose (g‐CDs) and citric acid (ca‐CDs) using the hydrothermal treatment method. At the synthesis the water solution of ammonia was used for doping of the g‐CDs and ca‐CDs by N for improving their electronic and transport properties. These synthesized CDs consist mostly of 1–4 layers having a uniform size of about 14 nm, and the nitrogen atoms were successfully introduced into the lattice of CDs. The resulting CDs have a crystalline structure with functional groups on the surface and exhibit bright photoluminescence in the violet–blue region of the spectrum. The g‐CDs exhibit an excitation‐dependent blue emission, in the case of ca‐CDs their emission dependence on excitation is not clearly observed. The obtained CDs have a number of advantages and can be widely used for the creation of photodetectors, detectors for chemical elements and various optoelectronic applications.

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