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On the purification of CVD grown boron doped single‐walled carbon nanotubes
Author(s) -
RuizSoria G.,
Ayala P.,
Puchegger S.,
Kataura H.,
Yanagi K.,
Pichler T.
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
physica status solidi (b)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.51
H-Index - 109
eISSN - 1521-3951
pISSN - 0370-1972
DOI - 10.1002/pssb.201100139
Subject(s) - x ray photoelectron spectroscopy , carbon nanotube , raman spectroscopy , chemical vapor deposition , boron , materials science , doping , carbon fibers , chemical engineering , catalysis , raw material , nanotechnology , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , composite number , physics , optoelectronics , optics , engineering
In this paper, we report a facile purification method of boron‐doped single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produced by high vacuum chemical vapor deposition (HV‐CVD). The raw material was doped in situ during growth, with a B content below 0.5 at.%, estimated by means of X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Using ultracentrifugation combined with a mild acid solution pH neutralization, we have proved it is feasible to purify this material, which originally contains synthesis byproducts that differ from the typical catalytic remaining in pristine carbon nanotube samples produced with a similar method. The diameter size and distribution – previous and after purification – have been monitored by multi‐frequency Raman spectroscopy.