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Zero‐field splitting of the R‐centre ground state in KCl
Author(s) -
Lehmberg H.,
von der Osten W.,
Weber J.
Publication year - 1970
Publication title -
physica status solidi (b)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.51
H-Index - 109
eISSN - 1521-3951
pISSN - 0370-1972
DOI - 10.1002/pssb.19700420226
Subject(s) - ground state , zero (linguistics) , field (mathematics) , line (geometry) , atomic physics , absorption spectroscopy , spectral line , crystal (programming language) , absorption (acoustics) , physics , stress (linguistics) , phonon , zero temperature , chemistry , condensed matter physics , optics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , geometry , linguistics , philosophy , computer science , pure mathematics , programming language
From optical investigations of the R 2 zero‐phonon absorption line in γ‐ and X‐irradiated KCl under uniaxial stress at low temperatures the 2 E ground state of the R‐centre is suggested to be split without external field. Measuring the changes of integral absorption and of energetic position of the line for stress along 〈100〉, a zero‐field splitting of 2 Z = 0.9 cm −1 is found. This result is confirmed from studying the spectral shift of the line when the crystal is cooled from 4.2 to 1.5 °K. The results are analysed using the zeroth and first moments of the line. The origin of the zero‐field splitting is discussed.

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