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Synthesis and optical properties of Mn doped ZnO thin films
Author(s) -
Chvostová Dagmar,
Dejneka Alexandr,
Hubička Zdeněk,
Churpita Alexander,
Bykov Pavlo,
Jastrabík Lubomír,
Trepakov Vladimir A.
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
physica status solidi (a)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.532
H-Index - 104
eISSN - 1862-6319
pISSN - 1862-6300
DOI - 10.1002/pssa.201026630
Subject(s) - raman spectroscopy , manganese , materials science , doping , analytical chemistry (journal) , phase (matter) , thin film , solubility , chemistry , nanotechnology , optics , optoelectronics , metallurgy , physics , organic chemistry , chromatography
Study of optical and electrical properties of Mn doped ZnO films deposited by atmospheric barrier torch discharge technique on SiO 2 substrates is reported for a wide range of Mn concentration (0.2–20 at.%). It was found that the growth of all Mn‐doped ZnO films contains secondary Mn 2 O 3 phase even for the lowest manganese concentration (0.2%). When Mn concentration is in the range 0.2–4%, this secondary Mn 2 O 3 phase does not conspicuously affect Raman spectra of ZnO evidencing that Mn is mostly incorporated into the ZnO host matrix. Increase of Mn concentration (8–20%) is accompanied by formation of Mn 2 O 3 clusters manifesting itself in the appearance of a corresponding mode in the Raman spectra. These clusters influence dramatically optical and electrical properties of the films. The Mn “solubility limit” for the films growth technique used is determined to be near 8%.