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Preparation and luminescent properties of Eu 2+ ‐activated glass ceramic phosphor precipitated with β‐Ca 2 SiO 4 and Ca 3 Si 2 O 7
Author(s) -
Nakanishi Takayuki,
Tanabe Setsuhisa
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
physica status solidi (a)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.532
H-Index - 104
eISSN - 1862-6319
pISSN - 1862-6300
DOI - 10.1002/pssa.200881326
Subject(s) - phosphor , chromaticity , cathodoluminescence , luminescence , photoluminescence , analytical chemistry (journal) , materials science , color rendering index , mineralogy , doping , color temperature , europium , chemistry , optics , optoelectronics , physics , chromatography
Abstract Eu 2+ : calcium silicate glass ceramics (GC) containing β‐Ca 2 SiO 4 and Ca 3 Si 2 O 7 crystal phosphors were fabricated by cerammization process from a GC that were prepared by a novel GC preparation; frozen sorbet method. The GC obtained (as‐made GC) consisted of glass and spherical β‐Ca 2 SiO 4 crystal phases with size of about 20–40 μm. After post‐ceramization, Ca 3 Si 2 O 7 crystals were also precipitated. Judging from the cathodoluminescence (CL) mapping images, two emission bands peaked at 515 nm and 600 nm were observed from different parts in the GC. The observed photoluminescence (PL) have two broad emission bands at 515 nm from Eu 2+ : β‐Ca 2 SiO 4 and at 600 nm from Eu 2+ :Ca 3 Si 2 O 7 . With increasing heat‐treatment temperature, the color coordinates shifted from green range to center region, which corresponds to pure white in the CIE chromaticity diagram. Eu 2+ doped calcium silicate GC containing β‐Ca 2 SiO 4 and Ca 3 Si 2 O 7 are suitable phosphor as the use of phosphor converting white light emitting diode (pc‐wLED) with high color rendering. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)