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Macroporous silicon hydrogen diffusion layers for micro‐fuel cells
Author(s) -
Desplobain S.,
Gautier G.,
Ventura L.,
Bouillon P.
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
physica status solidi (a)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.532
H-Index - 104
eISSN - 1862-6319
pISSN - 1862-6300
DOI - 10.1002/pssa.200881081
Subject(s) - silicon , proton exchange membrane fuel cell , etching (microfabrication) , materials science , diffusion , hydrogen , chemical engineering , fuel cells , layer (electronics) , power density , diffusion layer , electrochemistry , membrane , nanotechnology , chemistry , electrode , optoelectronics , organic chemistry , power (physics) , physics , biochemistry , quantum mechanics , engineering , thermodynamics
In this study, we have demonstrated the possibility of using macroporous silicon as a hydrogen diffusion layer in integrated micro fuel cells. Macroporous silicon was used to increase an exchange surface between hydrogen and active layers of micro fuel cells. Moreover, electrochemical etching is an interesting alternative to costly Deep Reactive Ion Etching techniques. A maximum density power of 250 mW/cm 2 was demonstrated using conventional proton exchange membrane micro fuel cell. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)