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Thermochemistry and Thermodynamics of Trinitrophloroglucinol Dissolved in DMF and EtOH at 298.15 K
Author(s) -
Yang Li,
Xue Bing,
Wang Shengsheng,
Zhang Tonglai,
Zhang Jianguo
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.56
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1521-4087
pISSN - 0721-3115
DOI - 10.1002/prep.200800001
Subject(s) - thermochemistry , standard enthalpy of formation , calorimeter (particle physics) , thermodynamics , calorimetry , polynomial , chemistry , physics , mathematics , mathematical analysis , detector , optics
The enthalpies of solution of 2,4,6‐trinitro‐1,3,5‐trihydroxybenzene (trinitrophloroglucinol, TNPG) in N, N ‐dimethylformamide (DMF) and EtOH are determined. The thermodynamics of these processes are also studied. The experiments are carried out by a SETARAM C80 calorimeter at 298.15 K. The empirical formulas for enthalpies of solution of TNPG in both DMF and EtOH are calculated by polynomial expressions. The resulting formulas are: $\rm{\Delta _{{\rm{sol}}} H = - 97.23375 + 1646.78192b^{{1 \mathord{\bigg/ {\vphantom {1 2}} \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} - 6903.38866b}$ (in DMF), and $\rm{\Delta _{{\rm{sol}}} H = 93.19133 - 1731.03621b^{{1 \mathord{\bigg/ {\vphantom {1 2}} \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}} + 8016.6928b}$ (in EtOH).

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