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3D V 3 O 7 ·H 2 O/Partially Exfoliated Carbon Nanotube Composites with Significantly Improved Lithium Storage Ability
Author(s) -
Zhang Xiyue,
Yu Minghao,
Zhao Shaobin,
Li Feng,
Hu Xianlei,
Guo Shoubin,
Lu Xihong,
Tong Yexiang
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
particle and particle systems characterization
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.877
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1521-4117
pISSN - 0934-0866
DOI - 10.1002/ppsc.201500130
Subject(s) - materials science , carbon nanotube , lithium (medication) , electrode , exfoliation joint , electrical conductor , mesoporous material , nanotechnology , nanowire , porosity , transition metal , nanotube , diffusion , carbon fibers , chemical engineering , composite material , composite number , graphene , chemistry , catalysis , medicine , biochemistry , physics , endocrinology , engineering , thermodynamics
Currently, transition metal oxides are widely explored as electrode materials for lithium ion batteries due to their remarkably large reversible capacities. However, these materials always suffer from poor conductivities and slow lithium ion diffusion in the lattice. Given this, a distinctive 3D porous network is developed through partial exfoliation of multiwall carbon nanotubes, which can function as not only superior conductive additive but also as an efficient 3D porous scaffold. By self‐assembling with V 3 O 7 ·H 2 O nanowires, the hybrid electrode is demonstrated to achieve a significant boost in lithium storage when compared with pristine V 3 O 7 ·H 2 O nanowires. This method can provide much inspiration in the construction of high‐performance metal oxides based electrodes.

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