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A CONTIN‐Based Approach Towards the Data Analysis of Particle Sizing Experiments by Centrifugal Photosedimentometry
Author(s) -
Putman Bruno,
Van der Meeren Paul,
Vanderdeelen Jan
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
particle and particle systems characterization
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.877
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1521-4117
pISSN - 0934-0866
DOI - 10.1002/ppsc.199700015
Subject(s) - sizing , particle (ecology) , elutriation , centrifugal force , drop (telecommunication) , extinction (optical mineralogy) , statistical physics , physics , mechanics , computer science , thermodynamics , chemistry , optics , geology , oceanography , organic chemistry , telecommunications , flow (mathematics)
In order to analyse the output data of centrifugal photosedimentation experiments using CONTIN software, a mathematical model has been derived. This model is based on Fick's second law and describes the sedimentation behaviour of monomodal particles in a centrifugal field: it predicts that the extinction at the detection point decays exponentially until the particles are sedimented past the detection point, which gives a sharp drop of the curves to the baseline. In practice, however, a more fluently decaying profile was obtained. Simulations revealed that the polydispersity of the sample was responsible for this behaviour. When centrifugal photosedimentation data for effective monomodal and bimodal samples of fairly monodispersed PMMA lattices were analysed with CONTIN, using the model proposed, accurate particle size distributions were obtained, provided that the sample cell was completely filled. This was imperative in order to minimize the deviations of the practical application as compared with the theoretical model.