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Catalytic Effects of Metals on the Conversion of Methane in Gliding Discharges
Author(s) -
SchmidtSzałowski Krzysztof,
Krawczyk Krzysztof,
Młotek Michał
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
plasma processes and polymers
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.644
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1612-8869
pISSN - 1612-8850
DOI - 10.1002/ppap.200700052
Subject(s) - acetylene , methane , catalysis , oxidative coupling of methane , ethylene , hydrocarbon , hydrogen , nonthermal plasma , inorganic chemistry , plasma , materials science , chemistry , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
Plasma‐catalytic methane conversion was studied under gliding‐discharge conditions using a mobile (spouted) catalytic bed of fine particles. A new model of the GD reactor was tested for the non‐oxidative methane coupling using alumina‐supported catalysts containing Cu, Ni, Ag or Pt resistant against the plasma action. C 2 hydrocarbons, besides hydrogen, were the main products, with some amounts of non‐volatile substances (mainly soot). With Cu/Al 2 O 3 , Ni/Al 2 O 3 , Ag/Al 2 O 3 , and alumina beds, acetylene was mainly produced from the CH 4 + H 2 mixture with none or a minor share of other C 2 hydrocarbons. Using Pt/Al 2 O 3 , an increased ethylene and ethane content was found with lower acetylene content.
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