Premium
Fine‐Particle Collection Using an Electrostatic Precipitator Equipped With an Electrostatic Flocking Filter as the Collecting Electrode
Author(s) -
Sung BongJo,
Aly Ahmed,
Lee SungHwa,
Takashima Kazunori,
Kastura Shinji,
Mizuno Akira
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
plasma processes and polymers
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.644
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1612-8869
pISSN - 1612-8850
DOI - 10.1002/ppap.200600035
Subject(s) - electrostatic precipitator , flocking (texture) , electrode , materials science , entrainment (biomusicology) , analytical chemistry (journal) , chemical engineering , composite material , chromatography , chemistry , acoustics , electrical engineering , physics , rhythm , engineering
Abstract Summary: In recent years, special environmental concern is directed towards controlling the emission of fine particles (from 0.1 to 1.0 µm). These fine particles possibly cause serious health hazards because of heavy metals and toxic compounds adsorbed on the particles. To improve the collection efficiency of fine particles, the electrostatic flocking technique has been employed in this study. This technique is based on increasing the surface area of the collecting electrode and on producing a gradient force at the tip of fibers to suppress the re‐entrainment. In this article, an experimental study was performed to evaluate the effect of fine fibers on the collection efficiency of fine particles using the ESP with electrostatic flocking electrodes as collecting plates. The ESP achieved a collection efficiency of about 95% at a d.c. voltage of 9 kV, which was higher than that of flat‐plate electrode for fine particles (0.3–0.5 µmin diameter) with a short residence time (0.06 s). We confirmed that the fine particles agglomerated at the tip of the flocking fibers. These results indicate that the new type of ESP examined in this study is effective to improve the removal performance of fine particles.Model of the precipitation and the re‐entrainment suppression in an ESP equipped with an EF electrode.