Investigating Chain Dynamics in Highly Crosslinked Polymers using Solid‐State 1 H NMR Spectroscopy
Author(s) -
Alam Todd M.,
Jones Brad H.
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of polymer science part b: polymer physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.65
H-Index - 145
eISSN - 1099-0488
pISSN - 0887-6266
DOI - 10.1002/polb.24869
Subject(s) - thermosetting polymer , diamine , polymer , curing (chemistry) , polymer chemistry , epoxy , materials science , glass transition , ferrocene , nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy , solid state nuclear magnetic resonance , chemistry , composite material , organic chemistry , physics , nuclear magnetic resonance , electrode , electrochemistry
Solid state 1 H NMR line‐shape analysis and (double quantum) DQ 1 H NMR experiments have been used to investigate the segmental and polymer chain dynamics as a function of temperature for a series of thermosetting epoxy resins produced using different diamine curing agents. In these thermosets, chemical crosslinks introduce topological constraints leading to residual stresses during curing. Materials containing a unique ferrocene‐based diamine (FcDA) curing agent were evaluated to address the role of the ferrocene fluxional process on the atomic‐level polymer dynamics. At temperatures above the glass transition temperature ( T g ), the DQ 1 H NMR experiments provided a measure of the relative effective crosslink and entanglement densities for these materials and revealed significant polymer chain dynamic heterogeneity in the FcDA‐cured thermosets. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2019 , 57 , 1143–1156
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