Diblock copolymers of polystyrene‐ b ‐poly(1,3‐cyclohexadiene) exhibiting unique three‐phase microdomain morphologies
Author(s) -
Misichronis Konstantinos,
Chen Jihua,
Kahk Jong K.,
Imel Adam,
Dadmun Mark,
Hong Kunlun,
Hadjichristidis Nikos,
Mays Jimmy W.,
Avgeropoulos Apostolos
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of polymer science part b: polymer physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.65
H-Index - 145
eISSN - 1099-0488
pISSN - 0887-6266
DOI - 10.1002/polb.24050
Subject(s) - copolymer , polystyrene , materials science , polymer chemistry , phase (matter) , small angle x ray scattering , lipid microdomain , scattering , chemical engineering , polymer , chemistry , composite material , physics , membrane , optics , organic chemistry , engineering , biochemistry
The synthesis and molecular characterization of a series of conformationally asymmetric polystyrene‐ block ‐poly(1,3‐cyclohexadiene) (PS‐ b ‐PCHD) diblock copolymers (PCHD: ∼90% 1,4 and ∼10% 1,2), by sequential anionic copolymerization high vacuum techniques, is reported. A wide range of volume fractions (0.27 ≤ ϕ PS ≤ 0.91) was studied by transmission electron microscopy and small‐angle X‐ray scattering in order to explore in detail the microphase separation behavior of these flexible/semiflexible diblock copolymers. Unusual morphologies, consisting of PCHD core(PCHD‐1,4)–shell(PCHD‐1,2) cylinders in PS matrix and three‐phase (PS, PCHD‐1,4, PCHD‐1,2) four‐layer lamellae, were observed suggesting that the chain stiffness of the PCHD block and the strong dependence of the interaction parameter χ on the PCHD microstructures are important factors for the formation of this unusual microphase separation behavior in PS‐ b ‐PCHD diblock copolymers. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2016 , 54 , 1564–1572
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