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Effects of epoxy resin‐modified zinc‐ion‐coated nanosilica on structural, thermal and dynamic mechanical properties of propylene‐ethylene copolymer
Author(s) -
Reddy Chaganti Srinivasa,
Das Chapal Kumar
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
polymer international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.592
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1097-0126
pISSN - 0959-8103
DOI - 10.1002/pi.2037
Subject(s) - materials science , dynamic mechanical analysis , nanocomposite , diglycidyl ether , epoxy , differential scanning calorimetry , thermogravimetric analysis , copolymer , diffractometer , composite material , scanning electron microscope , dynamic modulus , bisphenol a , polymer , chemical engineering , physics , thermodynamics , engineering
This paper reports a comparative study of propylene–ethylene copolymer (EP) nanocomposites synthesized using zinc‐ion (Zn 2+ )‐coated nanosilica (ZNS) and the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol‐A (DGEBA, an epoxy resin)‐modified zinc‐ion‐coated nanosilica (EZNS) as nanofillers. These nanocomposites were prepared using the ‘melt mixing’ method at a constant loading level of 2.5 wt%. This loading level is much lower than that used for fillers in conventional composites. The EP nanocomposites were characterized using wide‐angle X‐ray diffractometer (WAXD), a thermo gravimetric analyzer (TGA), a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), a dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). DMA results showed a higher storage modulus for EP‐epoxy‐modified Zn 2+ ‐coated nanosilica nanocomposite (EP‐EZNS) with respect to EP and EP‐Zn 2+ ‐coated nanosilica nanocomposite (EP‐ZNS). In addition, TGA thermograms showed an increase in degradation temperature of EP in the presence of EZNS. Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry