Premium
Synthesis and microstructural characterisation of copolymers of L ‐lactide and trimethylene carbonate prepared using the SmI 2 /Sm initiator system
Author(s) -
Agarwal Seema,
Puchner Mario,
Greiner Andreas,
Wendorff Joachim H
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
polymer international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.592
H-Index - 105
eISSN - 1097-0126
pISSN - 0959-8103
DOI - 10.1002/pi.1865
Subject(s) - trimethylene carbonate , copolymer , materials science , reactivity (psychology) , lactide , heteronuclear molecule , polymer chemistry , carbonate , polymerization , electrospinning , microstructure , chemical engineering , polymer , nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy , chemistry , composite material , organic chemistry , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology , engineering , metallurgy
Polymerisation of trimethylene carbonate (TMC) and its copolymerisation with L ‐lactide (LA) using the SmI 2 /Sm initiator system is reported. The reactions were carried out at different temperatures to optimize the reaction conditions. Reactivity ratio values evaluated using the Kelen–Tüdos method were 7.24 and 0.25 for LA and TMC, respectively. Microstructure of the copolymers and its change with the reaction time is reported using 1D ( 1 H and 13 C) and 2D heteronuclear multiple‐bond correlation NMR spectroscopic techniques. Electrospinning of the resulting copolymers was tried for the generation of fibres. Drastic deviations of the thermodynamic state from equilibrium were seen in the first heating cycle of the DSC trace of the electrospun fibres and are also reported here. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry