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Evidence of dual mobility in sulfur dioxide‐polyarylate system: An integral sorption analysis
Author(s) -
Ranade G. R.,
Chandler R.,
Plank C. A.,
Laukhuf W. L. S.
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
polymer engineering and science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.503
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1548-2634
pISSN - 0032-3888
DOI - 10.1002/pen.760250304
Subject(s) - sorption , penetrant (biochemical) , materials science , desorption , dissolution , sulfur dioxide , polymer , diffusion , langmuir , adsorption , fick's laws of diffusion , sulfur , thermodynamics , polymer chemistry , chemical engineering , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material , physics , engineering , metallurgy
Abstract Integral sorption/desorption measurements were carried out for the sulfur dioxide‐glassy polyarylate polymer system at 25°C, 40°C, 55°C, and 63°C. The transport of sulfur dioxide in the glassy polyarylate polymer was governed by Fickian diffusion. The effective diffusion coefficient of sulfur dioxide increased with increasing penetrant concentration. The concentration dependence of the effective diffusion coefficient is explained on the basis of the partial‐immobilization model developed by Paul and Koros. The mobility of the molecules sorbed in the Langmuir mode is shown to be significantly lower than the mobility of the molecules in Henry's law dissolution mode. The predictions of permeability values as a function of upstream gas pressure are presented. The equilibrium sorption isotherms for this system are well represented by the dualmode sorption model. The eltergetics and the temperature dependence of the dual‐mode parameters are also discussed.