Premium
In the melt, grafting of polycarbonate onto polystyrene‐ block ‐poly(ethylene‐butylene)‐ block ‐polystyrene‐ grafted ‐maleic anhydride: Reactive extrusion
Author(s) -
Chevallier Celine,
Becquart Frederic,
Benoit Cyril,
Majeste JeanCharles,
Taha Mohamed
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
polymer engineering and science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.503
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1548-2634
pISSN - 0032-3888
DOI - 10.1002/pen.23816
Subject(s) - reactive extrusion , materials science , maleic anhydride , polystyrene , polycarbonate , polymer chemistry , grafting , extrusion , plastics extrusion , copolymer , chemical engineering , polymer , composite material , engineering
The use of reactions between polycarbonate (PC) and polystyrene‐ block ‐poly(ethylene‐butylene)‐ block ‐polystyrene‐ grafted ‐maleic anhydride (SEBS‐ g ‐MAH) is a convenient way to create SEBS‐ g ‐PC. Grafting was realized by reactive extrusion at three temperatures using SnOct 2 or TBD catalysts. SEC analyses showed the apparition of a double distribution when the TBD was used. The mean residence time widely increased when this catalyst was used, and the rheological curves depicted a percolation effect of the SEBS nodules in the PC matrix. No explicit evolution was found with the use of SnOct 2 . The thermal analyses showed the disappearance of the PC phase transition temperature. The Van Gurp‐Palmen plots confirmed the efficiency of the TBD catalyst and that 260°C was the optimal reactive extrusion temperature. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 54:2660–2668, 2014. © 2013 Society of Plastics Engineers
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom