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Synthesis of new crosslinked porous ammonium‐based poly(ionic liquid) and application in CO 2 adsorption
Author(s) -
Yu Guangren,
Li Qingzeng,
Li Na,
Man Ziwei,
Pu Chenghao,
Asumana Charles,
Chen Xiaochun
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
polymer engineering and science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.503
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1548-2634
pISSN - 0032-3888
DOI - 10.1002/pen.23541
Subject(s) - materials science , thermogravimetric analysis , adsorption , ionic liquid , scanning electron microscope , hexafluorophosphate , chemical engineering , suspension polymerization , polymer , porosity , polymer chemistry , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , desorption , polymerization , composite material , organic chemistry , catalysis , chemistry , engineering
A new poly(ionic liquid) of N , N ‐methylenebisacrylamide (MBA)‐crosslinked‐poly(4‐vinylbenzyltriethylammonium hexafluorophosphate)(MBA‐crosslinked‐P[VBTEA][PF 6 ]) is prepared through the ion exchange of KPF 6 with the precursor of MBA‐crosslinked‐P[VBTEA][Cl]; the precursor is synthesized by 4‐vinylbenzyltriethylammonium chloride and MBA via inverse suspension polymerization. MBA‐crosslinked‐P[VBTEA][PF 6 ] is a thermally stable (decomposes at nearly 300°C) and porous (apparent porosity of 64.3% and specific surface of 39.12 m 2 /g) polymer particle with high purity, as indicated by Fourier transformed infrared, energy dispersive spectroscopy, thermogravimetric, scanning electron microscopy, and porous analyses. It is observed that MBA‐crosslinked‐P[VBTEA][PF 6 ] has good CO 2 adsorption capability of 14.04 mg/g at 0.2 MPa and 25°C, and can be recovered by desorption at vacuum and 80°C, and reused with 99% CO 2 adsorption after four cycles. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 54:59–63, 2014. © 2013 Society of Plastics Engineers