Premium
The effect of talc on the crystal orientation in polypropylene/ethylene‐propylene rubber/talc polymer blends in injection molding
Author(s) -
Obata Yutaka,
Sumitomo Takashi,
Ijitsu Toshikazu,
Matsuda Masatoshi,
Nomura Takao
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
polymer engineering and science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.503
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1548-2634
pISSN - 0032-3888
DOI - 10.1002/pen.10738
Subject(s) - talc , materials science , polypropylene , composite material , ethylene propylene rubber , natural rubber , polymer , molding (decorative) , rigidity (electromagnetism) , copolymer
The effect of tale on the b ‐axis orientation of the polypropylene crystals in polypropylene (PP)/ethylene‐propylene rubber (EPR)/talc blends of injection moulding was examined using the X‐ray diffraction method. The b ‐axes of the PP crystals were most strongly oriented in the thickness direction for the injection molded PP/EPR/talc blends. The b ‐axis orientation in the thickness direction of injection moldings was promoted by increasing the concentration of talc, by reducing the particle size, or by purifying the tale. The dependence of the specimens' rigidity on talc content, particle size, and purity was also investigated. The rigidity depended on the degree of b ‐axis orientation. The result of our investigated suggest that increasing the orientation of the PP crystals that are near talc particles may improve the rigidity.