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Numerical Calculation of Fiber Orientation in Three‐Dimensional Arterial Walls
Author(s) -
Fausten Simon,
Balzani Daniel,
Schröder Jörg
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
pamm
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1617-7061
DOI - 10.1002/pamm.201510036
Subject(s) - fiber , anisotropy , finite element method , orientation (vector space) , nonlinear system , load bearing , materials science , arterial wall , geometry , computer simulation , structural engineering , mechanics , mathematics , composite material , engineering , physics , optics , cardiology , medicine , quantum mechanics
In this contribution an approach for the fiber reorientation in three‐dimensional arterial walls is presented. In detail the load‐bearing capacity of the tissue is increased by re orienting the fibers with respect to the principal stresses, cf. [1]. The improved fiber reorientation algorithm is combined with the polyconvex nonlinear anisotropic material model presented in [3]. The results of a three‐dimensional finite element simulation, where the reorientation approach is applied to a short segment of a patient‐specific arterial geometry, are presented. (© 2015 Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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