Open AccessCover Picture: Metastable β‐Bi 2 O 3 Nanoparticles with Potential for Photocatalytic Water Purification Using Visible Light Irradiation (ChemistryOpen 4/2013)
Author(s) -
Schlesinger Maik,
Weber Marcus,
Schulze Steffen,
Hietschold Michael,
Mehring Michael
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
chemistryopen
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.644
H-Index - 29
ISSN - 2191-1363
DOI - 10.1002/open.201390015
Subject(s) - photocatalysis , rhodamine b , nanoparticle , irradiation , aqueous solution , bismuth , adsorption , photochemistry , materials science , degradation (telecommunications) , metastability , visible spectrum , chemical engineering , catalysis , nuclear chemistry , chemistry , nanotechnology , organic chemistry , computer science , optoelectronics , telecommunications , physics , nuclear physics , engineering , metallurgy
The cover picture shows the degradation of the model dye rhodamine B (RhB) in water using β‐Bi 2 O 3 nanoparticles as photocatalyst, which was prepared from preorganized bismuth oxido clusters. In the background, a homemade photoreactor for in situ studies is shown, including the decolorizing process of the aqueous RhB solution as observed during visible light irradiation. The catalytic cycle shows crucial steps in RhB degradation at the surface of β‐Bi 2 O 3 nanoparticles (balls), which can be recycled. After adsorption of RhB at the surface of β‐Bi 2 O 3 nanoparticles, the color of the nanoparticles changes from orange to violet. The degradation process (represented by Pac‐Man) is induced by irradiation with visible light, resulting in a complete decolorization of the solution as well as the surface of the β‐Bi 2 O 3 nanoparticles, indicating a fast de‐ethylation process. The latter process is faster than desorption of partially degraded RhB species from the β‐Bi 2 O 3 surface, but is demonstrated to occur upon irradiation of RhB‐loaded β‐Bi 2 O 3 in the solid state. For more details, see the Full Paper by Michael Mehring et al., on p. 146 ff.