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Concentric needle jitter on voluntary activated frontalis in 20 healthy subjects
Author(s) -
Kouyoumdjian João A.,
Stålberg Erik V.
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
muscle and nerve
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.025
H-Index - 145
eISSN - 1097-4598
pISSN - 0148-639X
DOI - 10.1002/mus.23710
Subject(s) - jitter , concentric , gaussian , isometric exercise , normative , medicine , anatomy , physical medicine and rehabilitation , mathematics , physics , geometry , computer science , philosophy , epistemology , telecommunications , quantum mechanics
Normative data for jitter parameters using a disposable concentric needle have been described in a few studies. Methods: Jitter, expressed as the mean consecutive difference (MCD), was measured in the frontalis muscle in 20 subjects by voluntary contraction. Results: Mean MCD for individual studies (20, Gaussian), all potentials (400, non‐Gaussian), and 18th highest value (20, Gaussian) were 19.9 ± 2.9 μs, 19.9 ± 6.6 μs, and 26.9 ± 4.4 μs, respectively. Conclusion: The suggested upper normal limit for mean MCD is 26 μs and for outliers is 36 μs. Muscle Nerve 47:440‐442, 2013