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Exposure to static magnetic fields and risk of accidents among a cohort of workers from a medical imaging device manufacturing facility
Author(s) -
Bongers Suzan,
Slottje Pauline,
Portengen Lützen,
Kromhout Hans
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
magnetic resonance in medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.696
H-Index - 225
eISSN - 1522-2594
pISSN - 0740-3194
DOI - 10.1002/mrm.25768
Subject(s) - medicine , occupational safety and health , logistic regression , cohort , job exposure matrix , odds ratio , environmental health , retrospective cohort study , cohort study , injury prevention , poison control , occupational exposure , hazard ratio , occupational injury , surgery , confidence interval , pathology
Purpose To study the association between occupational MRI‐related static magnetic fields (SMF) exposure and the occurrence of accidents. Methods Recent and career SMF exposure was assessed by linking a retrospective job exposure matrix to payroll based job histories, for a cohort of (former) workers of an imaging device manufacturing facility in the Netherlands. Occurrence of accidents was collected through an online questionnaire. Self‐reported injuries due to accidents in the past 12 months, and the first (near) traffic accident while commuting to work and from work were analyzed with logistic regression and discrete‐time survival analyses, respectively. Results High recent SMF exposure was associated with an increased risk of accidents leading to injuries [odds ratio (OR) 4.16]. For high recent and career SMF exposure, an increased risk was observed for accidents resulting in physician‐treated injuries (OR 5.78 and 2.79, respectively) and an increased lifetime risk of (near) accidents during commute to work (hazard ratios 2.49 and 2.45, respectively), but not from work. Conclusion We found an association between MRI‐related occupational SMF exposure and an increased risk of accidents leading to injury, and for commute‐related (near) accidents during the commute from home to work. Further research into health effects of (long‐term) SMF exposure is warranted to corroborate our findings. Magn Reson Med 75:2165–2174, 2016. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.