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A 16‐GHz CMOS differential Colpitts VCO for DS‐UWB and 60‐GHz direct‐conversion receiver applications
Author(s) -
Lee C.C.,
Chuang H.R.,
Lu C.L.
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
microwave and optical technology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.304
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1098-2760
pISSN - 0895-2477
DOI - 10.1002/mop.22742
Subject(s) - voltage controlled oscillator , colpitts oscillator , phase noise , electrical engineering , dbc , cmos , microwave , pmos logic , voltage , materials science , transistor , engineering , electronic engineering , optoelectronics , vackář oscillator , telecommunications
A 16‐GHz CMOS differential Colpitts VCO fabricated with the 0.18 μm 1P6M process is presented. The 16‐GHz VCO is a good choice for the local oscillator (LO) circuit of the UWB or 60‐GHz WPAN direct conversion receiver. The VCO is composed of a PMOS transistor‐pair core circuit and two source follower output buffers. The VCO can operate at 16.5 GHz, and the measured phase noise at 1‐MHz offset is −115 dBc/Hz. The power consumption of the VCO core is 12.6 mW. Compared with previous reported works, this VCO has an output power of −0.9 dBm and about 800‐mV output peak‐to‐peak voltage swing of the VCO core at 16.5 GHz. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 49: 2489–2492, 2007; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com) DOI 10.1002/mop.22742