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Retrodirective array for RFID and microwave tracking beacon applications
Author(s) -
Chiu L.,
Yum T. Y.,
Chang W. S.,
Xue Q.,
Chan C. H.
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
microwave and optical technology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.304
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1098-2760
pISSN - 0895-2477
DOI - 10.1002/mop.21365
Subject(s) - microwave , offset (computer science) , signal (programming language) , radio frequency , frequency offset , electrical engineering , engineering , intermediate frequency , electronic engineering , sensitivity (control systems) , telecommunications , computer science , orthogonal frequency division multiplexing , channel (broadcasting) , programming language
A novel and compact four‐element retrodirective array (RDA) prototype is realized. It demonstrates excellent performance in terms of retrodirectivity and sensitivity. Each element employs a phase conjugator (a biased FET mixer) with a conversion gain of 5.46 dB. The LO is set at 19.61 GHz and is pumped into the element while the RF operates at 9.8 GHz. The mixer generates an IF signal with a frequency offset of 10 MHz from the RF to separate the transponded signal from the interrogating signal. Retrodirectivity is observed over a wide range of incidence angles from −50° to +50°. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 48: 409–411, 2006; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/mop.21365