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Magnetic resonance microneurography of rabbit sciatic nerve on a 1.5‐T clinical MR system correlated with gross anatomy
Author(s) -
Shen Jun,
Wang HuaQiao,
Zhou CuiPing,
Liang BiLing
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
microsurgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.031
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1098-2752
pISSN - 0738-1085
DOI - 10.1002/micr.20435
Subject(s) - sciatic nerve , medicine , magnetic resonance neurography , anatomy , microneurography , magnetic resonance imaging , trunk , tibial nerve , nuclear medicine , radiology , stimulation , ecology , baroreflex , heart rate , biology , blood pressure
This study was performed to investigate the feasibility and accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) microneurography of the rabbit sciatic nerve on a 1.5‐T clinical MR system by correlation with the gross anatomy. The 3D T2‐weighted imaging (3D‐T2WI), 3D T2‐weighted imaging plus spectral presaturation with inversion recovery (SPIR), and T1‐weighted imaging (T1WI) of the sciatic nerve in ten rabbits were performed on a 1.5‐T MR system. The radiological anatomy of the sciatic nerve was observed and correlated with the gross anatomy. The anterior–posterior diameter of the sciatic nerve trunk was measured on 3D T2WI and on gross anatomy. The T1 and T2 relaxation times were also measured with multiecho spin echo and mixed sequence, respectively. The tibial nerve and peroneal nerve in the sciatic nerve trunk in all ten rabbits could be clearly displayed on T2WI and T2WI. The fine branches of the gastrocnemius nerve, posterior femoral cutaneous nerve, and the posterior gluteal nerve could be clearly depicted on T2WI. The T1 and T2 relaxation times of the sciatic nerves were 915 and 40 ms, respectively. The anterior–posterior diameter of sciatic nerve trunk was measured grossly, and on T2WI was 3.17 ± 0.21 mm and 3.15 ± 0.19 mm, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference ( t = 0.768, P = 0.462). With the 1.5‐T clinical MR system, the microneurography of the sciatic nerve could be revisualized, and the finer structure of the sciatic nerve trunk could be clearly and accurately delineated. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. Microsurgery, 2008.