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Down the Stairs Dystonia—A Novel Task‐Specific Focal Isolated Syndrome
Author(s) -
Me Suresh,
Muglan Jihad A.,
Shimon Laith,
Stewart Dwight,
Snow Barry,
Hayes Michael,
Fung Victor S.C.,
Jog Mandar S.
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
movement disorders clinical practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.754
H-Index - 18
ISSN - 2330-1619
DOI - 10.1002/mdc3.12371
Subject(s) - dystonia , stairs , physical medicine and rehabilitation , movement disorders , medicine , task (project management) , focal dystonia , neurological disorder , psychology , physical therapy , neuroscience , central nervous system disease , pathology , civil engineering , disease , management , engineering , economics
View Supplementary Video 1 View Supplementary Video 2 View Supplementary Video 3 View Supplementary Video 4 View Supplementary Video 5 View Supplementary Video 6 Adult‐onset, task‐specific dystonia of the lower limb is a rare occurrence. In this report, the authors present 6 cases of task‐specific dystonia manifested only when going down the stairs. These patients were seen by 6 different neurologists from across Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, and all videos were reviewed by 1 movement disorders specialist who made the final diagnosis. Video description of each case is also presented. All 6 patients demonstrated dystonia of 1 of their lower limbs specifically only when going down the stairs. The remainder of the neurological examination was normal, and distractibility, inconsistency, fixed dystonia, or a premonitory urge were absent, making functional movement disorder and tic disorder unlikely. These 6 patients display a distinct, adult‐onset, focal isolated dystonia manifested only on going down the stairs that is recognizable as a new task‐specific dystonia of the lower extremity.

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