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Intelligent Textile with Doped Polyaniline
Author(s) -
Mocioiu AnaMaria,
Mocioiu Oana Cătălina
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
macromolecular symposia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.257
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1521-3900
pISSN - 1022-1360
DOI - 10.1002/masy.202000331
Subject(s) - polyaniline , materials science , viscose , polyamide , aniline , sulfonic acid , textile , in situ polymerization , scanning electron microscope , conductive polymer , composite material , doping , thermal stability , polymerization , raman spectroscopy , chemical engineering , antistatic agent , polymer , polymer chemistry , organic chemistry , chemistry , physics , optoelectronics , optics , layer (electronics) , engineering
Intelligent textiles are obtained by “in situ” polymerization of aniline on viscose and polyamide as flexible substrates. Intelligent textiles are materials with electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties that improve the quality of life. The wide range of electrical or optical properties, and good environmental stability of emeraldine base and salt form make polyaniline (PANI) attractive for a variety of applications. The PANI is doped with p‐toluene sulfonic acid by direct route. The structure of the coated textiles is characterized by infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance device. The morphologies of the obtained textiles are investigated by scanning electron microscopy. Viscose and polyamide textiles are coated uniform and show good electrical properties. After coating with doped PANI, electrical properties of textile materials increase by 10 8 times. The best results are obtained for viscose.