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A new model of inhomogeneous deformation used for craze formation
Author(s) -
Kreitmeier S.,
Göritz D.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
makromolekulare chemie. macromolecular symposia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.257
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1521-3900
pISSN - 0258-0322
DOI - 10.1002/masy.19910410121
Subject(s) - materials science , isotropy , volume fraction , deformation (meteorology) , ultimate tensile strength , composite material , fibril , electromagnetic coil , stress (linguistics) , inverse , geometry , optics , physics , chemistry , biochemistry , linguistics , philosophy , quantum mechanics , mathematics
Abstract The coil‐strand (CS) model is described. After a phase of elastic deformation of an isotropic coil a highly oriented strand and a still isotropic rest coil are formed. Entropy and several energy contributions are calculated and compared with experimental data. The constant tensile stress acting on the craze surface, the inverse relationship between fibril extension ratio and fibril volume fraction and the temperature dependence of the product of tensile stress and fibril diameter can be calculated directly from the model. Some other properties are discussed.

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