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A Novel Approach for Incorporation of Mono‐Functional Bioactive Phenols into Polyanhydrides
Author(s) -
Prudencio Almudena,
Carbone Ashley L.,
Griffin Jeremy,
Uhrich Kathryn E.
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
macromolecular rapid communications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 154
eISSN - 1521-3927
pISSN - 1022-1336
DOI - 10.1002/marc.200900059
Subject(s) - phenols , polymer science , materials science , chemistry , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , engineering
Antiseptics based on phenol and phenolic derivatives were chemically incorporated into polyanhydrides as pendant groups via ester linkages. Polyanhydrides with antiseptic loadings of 46–58 wt.‐% were obtained with molecular weights ranging from 9 400–23 000. In general, polymers with the bulkier antiseptics were more difficult to polymerize and yielded lower molecular weights. All polyanhydrides were amorphous with glass transition temperatures ranging from 27–58 °C. Polymers were deemed noncytotoxic after culturing L929 mouse fibroblast cells in media containing the polymers at two concentrations (0.10 and 0.01 mg · mL −1 ) over three days. In summary, mono‐functional bioactives can be chemically incorporated into noncytotoxic polyanhydrides.