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Luminescent Bis(benzoxazolyl)stilbene as a Molecular Probe for Poly(propylene) Film Deformation
Author(s) -
Pucci Andrea,
Bertoldo Monica,
Bronco Simona
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
macromolecular rapid communications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 154
eISSN - 1521-3927
pISSN - 1022-1336
DOI - 10.1002/marc.200500227
Subject(s) - excimer , luminescence , materials science , molecule , polymer , deformation (meteorology) , macromolecule , photochemistry , derivative (finance) , fluorescence , polymer chemistry , optoelectronics , composite material , optics , chemistry , organic chemistry , physics , financial economics , economics , biochemistry
Summary: Poly(propylene) (PP) films containing different concentrations of bis(benzoxazolyl)stilbene (BBS) have been prepared by melt processing. We demonstrate that the emission characteristics of PP films depend on BBS concentration and polymer deformation. A well‐defined excimer band is observed with more than 0.2 wt.‐% of BBS, conferring to the film a green luminescence. During drawing (130 °C) the PP reorganisation breaks the BBS excimer‐type arrangement, leading to the prevalence of the blue emission of the single molecules. We have efficiently applied the photophysics of this commercial stilbene derivative to the production of powerful tools acting as an internal probe for PP deformation.Picture of oriented PP/BBS‐0.5 film taken under excitation with a long‐range UV lamp ( λ = 366 nm). During drawing, the macromolecular chains reorganisation is able to break the BBS excimer‐type arrangement leading to the prevalence of the blue emission of the single molecules.